[swift-users] Why does RangeReplaceableCollection require an empty initialiser?

Tim Vermeulen tvermeulen at me.com
Wed Jul 6 11:10:01 CDT 2016


I never said a RangeReplaceableCollection shouldn’t be empty. I just think it’s strange that it requires an empty initialiser (while the Collection protocol doesn’t).

> On 6 Jul 2016, at 16:33, Zhao Xin <owenzx at gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> N​o. You didn't catch what I meant. I meant it should be like an equation. ​If foo is a ​RangeReplaceableCollection,​ foo minus foo equates zero, zero means an empty collection. Both side of the equation should be with the same unit, the unit is RangeReplaceableCollection.​ Below code also shows init() is useful in RangeReplaceableCollection.​​
> 
> var foo = Array<Int>()
> foo.append(contentsOf: [2,4,6,8])
> 
> ​Zhaoxin
> 
> On Wed, Jul 6, 2016 at 10:07 PM, Tim Vermeulen <tvermeulen at me.com <mailto:tvermeulen at me.com>> wrote:
> You wouldn’t need an empty initialiser to remove all elements from a collection, right? You could just use `replaceRange` instead.
> 
> > Now I understood you concerns. Have you ever thought of if a non-empty RangeReplaceableCollection being removed all of its elements, which makes the collection to be an empty collection. That shouldn't change theRangeReplaceableCollection to be a non-RangeReplaceableCollection. Sothe empty collection must also be aRangeReplaceableCollection.
> >
> > > init()
> > (file:///Users/zhaoxin/Library/Application%20Support/Dash/DocSets/Apple_API_Reference/Apple_API_Reference.docset/Contents/Resources/Documents/developer.apple.com/reference/swift/rangereplaceablecollection/1641467-init.html <http://developer.apple.com/reference/swift/rangereplaceablecollection/1641467-init.html>)> Creates a new, empty collection.
> >
> > Zhaoxin
> >
> > On Wed, Jul 6, 2016 at 9:09 PM, Tim Vermeulen<tvermeulen at me.com <mailto:tvermeulen at me.com>(mailto:tvermeulen at me.com <mailto:tvermeulen at me.com>)>wrote:
> > > I’m not allowing generic subscripts. The collection is declared as `AnyIndexArray<Index: Strideable, Element where Index.Stride == Int>` and it can be subscripted with type `Index`.
> > >
> > > Either way, it’s not really important. I’m mostly wondering why RangeReplaceableCollection needs an empty initialiser.
> > >
> > > >Then how you defined the index to conform toStrideable? Below code does work as it seams that you can't use generics in subscripts.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >subscript<T:Strideable>(index:T) ->Element
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >Zhaoxin
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >On Wed, Jul 6, 2016 at 8:32 PM, Tim Vermeulen<tvermeulen at me.com <mailto:tvermeulen at me.com>(mailto:tvermeulen at me.com <mailto:tvermeulen at me.com>)(mailto:tvermeulen at me.com <mailto:tvermeulen at me.com>)>wrote:
> > > >>
> > > >>>On 6 Jul 2016, at 14:03, Zhao Xin<owenzx at gmail.com <mailto:owenzx at gmail.com>(mailto:owenzx at gmail.com <mailto:owenzx at gmail.com>)(mailto:owenzx at gmail.com <mailto:owenzx at gmail.com>)>wrote:
> > > >>>According to the document of Swift 3, Array has already conformed protocolRangeReplaceableCollection.
> > > >>
> > > >>That’s exactly why I also want to conform my wrapper to that protocol? I think there’s a misunderstanding. I’m making a collection that can be subscripted with any index (that conforms to Strideable), but behaves like an array otherwise.
> > > >>
> > > >>>
> > > >>>Zhaoxin
> > > >>>
> > > >>>On Wed, Jul 6, 2016 at 7:09 PM, Tim Vermeulen via swift-users<swift-users at swift.org <mailto:swift-users at swift.org>(mailto:swift-users at swift.org <mailto:swift-users at swift.org>)(mailto:swift-users at swift.org <mailto:swift-users at swift.org>)>wrote:
> > > >>>>RangeReplaceableCollection has three initialisers: init(), init(_:) and init(repeating:count:). The latter two are implemented using the empty initialiser. But why are these initialisers part of this particular protocol? As far as I can tell, no other methods of this protocol depend on these initialisers. The requirement of the empty initialiser makes it impossible to have a collection conform to this protocol that needs additional data for its initialisation.
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>>For instance, I was making an array that works with any Strideable indices, not just integers. A startIndex is needed for its initialisation, so I can’t really conform it to RangeReplaceableCollection. If I do it anyways (with a fatalError() in the required empty initialiser) everything seems to work just fine, except for the protocol’s three initialisers.
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>>Perhaps these initialisers should be moved to a (possible new) different protocol?
> > > >>>>_______________________________________________
> > > >>>>swift-users mailing list
> > > >>>>swift-users at swift.org <mailto:swift-users at swift.org>(mailto:swift-users at swift.org <mailto:swift-users at swift.org>)(mailto:swift-users at swift.org <mailto:swift-users at swift.org>)
> > > >>>>https://lists.swift.org/mailman/listinfo/swift-users <https://lists.swift.org/mailman/listinfo/swift-users>
> > > >>>
> > > >>
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> >
> >
> >
> 

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