[swift-users] Recursive Enums and String Literals
Rick Gigger
swift at rickgigger.com
Sun Dec 27 04:14:14 CST 2015
I am trying to create an enum that will allow me to create literals that
combine Int, Double and String types, as well as any Array of any
combination of those, and any Dictionary mapping a String to any
combination of those. And make it nestable.
First I have the enum itself, and then several examples. Everything
complies cleanly except for dict4 and dict5.
Is type inference not expected to work for recursive enums? Or is this a
bug in the compiler? If not is there any way to do this in pure swift that
will compile?
I realize that it's sort of unswifty to have such unstructured, stringly
typed data like this. But in a pinch sometimes it's useful.
Copy and paste this into a Playground to see the error message. (Contextual
type 'protocol <>' cannot be used with array literal and Contextual type
'protocol <>' cannot be used with dictionary literal)
enum RecursiveAny: StringLiteralConvertible, ArrayLiteralConvertible,
IntegerLiteralConvertible, BooleanLiteralConvertible,
FloatLiteralConvertible, DictionaryLiteralConvertible {
case any(Any)
indirect case anyDict([String:Any])
indirect case anyArr([Any])
// string literal convertible
init(stringLiteral value: String) {
self = .any(value)
}
init(extendedGraphemeClusterLiteral value: String) {
self = .any(value)
}
init(unicodeScalarLiteral value: String) {
self = .any(value)
}
// array literal convertible
init(arrayLiteral elements: Any...) {
self = .anyArr(elements)
}
init(dictionaryLiteral elements: (String, Any)...) {
var dict = [String:Any]()
for (key, value) in elements {
dict[key] = value
}
self = .anyDict(dict)
}
// integer literal convertible
init(integerLiteral value: Int) {
self = .any(value)
}
// boolean literal convertible
init(booleanLiteral value: Bool) {
self = .any(value)
}
// float literal convertible
init(floatLiteral value: Double) {
self = .any(value)
}
}
let string: RecursiveAny = "asdf"
let int: RecursiveAny = 3
let float: RecursiveAny = 5.6
let array: RecursiveAny = ["asdf", 3, 5.6]
let dict: RecursiveAny = [
"string": "asdf",
"int": 3,
"float": 5.6
]
let dict2: RecursiveAny = [
"string": "asdf",
"int": 3,
"float": 5.6,
"array": array
]
let dict3: RecursiveAny = [
"string": "asdf",
"int": 3,
"float": 5.6,
"array": dict
]
let dict4: RecursiveAny = [
"string": "asdf",
"int": 3,
"float": 5.6,
"array": ["asdf", 3, 5.6]
]
let dict5: RecursiveAny = [
"string": "asdf",
"int": 3,
"float": 5.6,
"dict": [
"string": "asdf",
"int": 3,
"float": 5.6
]
]
let dict6: RecursiveAny = [
"string": "asdf",
"int": 3,
"float": 5.6,
"array": RecursiveAny.anyArr(["asdf", 3, 5.6])
]
let dict7: RecursiveAny = [
"string": "asdf",
"int": 3,
"float": 5.6,
"dict": RecursiveAny.anyDict([
"string": "asdf",
"int": 3,
"float": 5.6
])
]
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