<html><head><style>
body {
        font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
        padding:1em;
        margin:auto;
        background:#fefefe;
}

h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 {
        font-weight: bold;
}

h1 {
        color: #000000;
        font-size: 28pt;
}

h2 {
        border-bottom: 1px solid #CCCCCC;
        color: #000000;
        font-size: 24px;
}

h3 {
        font-size: 18px;
}

h4 {
        font-size: 16px;
}

h5 {
        font-size: 14px;
}

h6 {
        color: #777777;
        background-color: inherit;
        font-size: 14px;
}

hr {
        height: 0.2em;
        border: 0;
        color: #CCCCCC;
        background-color: #CCCCCC;
    display: inherit;
}

p, blockquote, ul, ol, dl, li, table, pre {
        margin: 15px 0;
}

a, a:visited {
        color: #4183C4;
        background-color: inherit;
        text-decoration: none;
}

#message {
        border-radius: 6px;
        border: 1px solid #ccc;
        display:block;
        width:100%;
        height:60px;
        margin:6px 0px;
}

button, #ws {
        font-size: 12 pt;
        padding: 4px 6px;
        border-radius: 5px;
        border: 1px solid #bbb;
        background-color: #eee;
}

code, pre, #ws, #message {
        font-family: Monaco;
        font-size: 10pt;
        border-radius: 3px;
        background-color: #F8F8F8;
        color: inherit;
}

code {
        border: 1px solid #EAEAEA;
        margin: 0 2px;
        padding: 0 5px;
}

pre {
        border: 1px solid #CCCCCC;
        overflow: auto;
        padding: 4px 8px;
}

pre > code {
        border: 0;
        margin: 0;
        padding: 0;
}

#ws { background-color: #f8f8f8; }


.bloop_markdown table {
border-collapse: collapse;  
font-family: Helvetica, arial, freesans, clean, sans-serif;  
color: rgb(51, 51, 51);  
font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px;
padding: 0; }

.bloop_markdown table tr {
border-top: 1px solid #cccccc;
background-color: white;
margin: 0;
padding: 0; }
     
.bloop_markdown table tr:nth-child(2n) {
background-color: #f8f8f8; }

.bloop_markdown table tr th {
font-weight: bold;
border: 1px solid #cccccc;
margin: 0;
padding: 6px 13px; }

.bloop_markdown table tr td {
border: 1px solid #cccccc;
margin: 0;
padding: 6px 13px; }

.bloop_markdown table tr th :first-child, table tr td :first-child {
margin-top: 0; }

.bloop_markdown table tr th :last-child, table tr td :last-child {
margin-bottom: 0; }

.bloop_markdown blockquote{
  border-left: 4px solid #dddddd;
  padding: 0 15px;
  color: #777777; }
  blockquote > :first-child {
    margin-top: 0; }
  blockquote > :last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0; }

code, pre, #ws, #message {
    word-break: normal;
    word-wrap: normal;
}

hr {
    display: inherit;
}

.bloop_markdown :first-child {
    -webkit-margin-before: 0;
}

code, pre, #ws, #message {
    font-family: Menlo, Consolas, Liberation Mono, Courier, monospace;
}


.send { color:#77bb77; }
.server { color:#7799bb; }
.error { color:#AA0000; }</style></head><body style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;"><div class="bloop_markdown"><p>I can’t tell you the reason, but to me it feels like it’s doing the following thing:</p>

<pre><code>+ - - (Type: B) - - +
|                   |
| func bar()    + - + (Type: A) - - +                        &lt; - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - +
|               |                   |                                                                  |
+ - - - - - - - + func output() + - + (Protocol: Foo) - - +  — - self.bar() - + - (self as! B).bar() - +
                |               |                         |                   |
                + - - - - - - - + (default) func bar()    |  &lt;- - - - - - - - +
                                |                         |
                                + - - - - - - - - - - - - +
</code></pre>

<pre><code class="swift">class A:Foo {
     
    func bar() {}
     
    func output() {
        print(type(of:self))
        self.bar()
        (self as! B).bar()
    }
}

class B:A {

    override func bar() {
        print("I am B.")
    }
}
</code></pre>

<p>Would solve this temporarily.</p>

<p>And there we are again with the same discussion if custom implementation of protocol members, which have default implementation, should have the <code>override</code> keyword or not.</p>

<p>Imagine your code like this (not valid code):</p>

<pre><code class="swift">protocol Foo {
    func bar()
}

extension Foo {
    func bar() {
        print("I am bar.")
    }
}

class A : Foo {
     
    func output() {
         
        print(type(of:self))
        default.bar() // fallback an call directly the default implementation whenever needed
        self.bar() // will print "I am bar." on A().output() but should print "I am B." if Self == B
        (self as! B).bar()
    }
}

class B : A {

    override func bar() {
        print("I am B.")
    }
}
</code></pre>

<p>I still think default implementations should be called through something like <code>default.</code> + whenever you override a default implementation you’d need <code>override</code>. There is a discussion going on: <code>Mark protocol methods with their protocol</code>. I clearly did not solved your issue, but I might have wake your interest to participate. ;)</p>

<p></p></div><div class="bloop_original_html"><style>body{font-family:Helvetica,Arial;font-size:13px}</style><div id="bloop_customfont" style="font-family:Helvetica,Arial;font-size:13px; color: rgba(0,0,0,1.0); margin: 0px; line-height: auto;"><br></div> <br> <div id="bloop_sign_1474358089682738176" class="bloop_sign"><div style="font-family:helvetica,arial;font-size:13px">--&nbsp;<br>Adrian Zubarev<br>Sent with Airmail</div></div> <br><p class="airmail_on">Am 20. September 2016 um 04:13:22, Zhao Xin via swift-users (<a href="mailto:swift-users@swift.org">swift-users@swift.org</a>) schrieb:</p> <blockquote type="cite" class="clean_bq"><span><div><div></div><div>


<title></title>


<div dir="ltr">
<div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:georgia,serif">See
below code.</div>
<div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:georgia,serif">
<br></div>
<div class="gmail_default">
<p style="font-family:menlo;margin:0px;font-size:11px;line-height:normal;color:rgb(4,51,255)">
<span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures">protocol</span>
<span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures;color:rgb(0,0,0)">Foo
{</span></p>
<p style="font-family:menlo;margin:0px;font-size:11px;line-height:normal">
<span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures">&nbsp;
&nbsp;</span> <span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures;color:rgb(4,51,255)">func</span>
<span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures">bar()</span></p>
<p style="font-family:menlo;margin:0px;font-size:11px;line-height:normal">
<span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures">}</span></p>
<p style="font-family:menlo;margin:0px;font-size:11px;line-height:normal;min-height:13px">
<br></p>
<p style="font-family:menlo;margin:0px;font-size:11px;line-height:normal;color:rgb(4,51,255)">
<span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures">extension</span>
<span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures;color:rgb(52,149,175)">Foo</span>
<span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures;color:rgb(0,0,0)">{</span></p>
<p style="font-family:menlo;margin:0px;font-size:11px;line-height:normal">
<span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures">&nbsp;
&nbsp;</span> <span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures;color:rgb(4,51,255)">func</span>
<span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures">bar()
{</span></p>
<p style="font-family:menlo;margin:0px;font-size:11px;line-height:normal;color:rgb(180,38,26)">
<span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures;color:rgb(0,0,0)">&nbsp;
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span> <span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures;color:rgb(52,149,175)">print</span><span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures;color:rgb(0,0,0)">(</span><span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures">"I
am bar."</span><span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures;color:rgb(0,0,0)">)</span></p>
<p style="font-family:menlo;margin:0px;font-size:11px;line-height:normal">
<span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures">&nbsp;
&nbsp; }</span></p>
<p style="font-family:menlo;margin:0px;font-size:11px;line-height:normal">
<span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures">}</span></p>
<p style="font-family:menlo;margin:0px;font-size:11px;line-height:normal;min-height:13px">
<br></p>
<p style="font-family:menlo;margin:0px;font-size:11px;line-height:normal">
<span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures;color:rgb(4,51,255)">class</span>
<span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures">A:</span><span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures;color:rgb(52,149,175)">Foo</span>
<span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures">{</span></p>
<p style="font-family:menlo;margin:0px;font-size:11px;line-height:normal">
<span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures">&nbsp;
&nbsp;</span> <span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures;color:rgb(4,51,255)">func</span>
<span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures">output()
{</span></p>
<p style="font-family:menlo;margin:0px;font-size:11px;line-height:normal">
<span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures">&nbsp;
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span> <span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures;color:rgb(52,149,175)">print</span><span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures">(type(of:</span><span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures;color:rgb(4,51,255)">self</span><span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures">))</span>
<span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures;color:rgb(0,143,0)">//
prints "B".</span></p>
<p style="font-family:menlo;margin:0px;font-size:11px;line-height:normal;color:rgb(0,143,0)">
<span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures;color:rgb(0,0,0)">&nbsp;
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span> <span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures;color:rgb(4,51,255)">self</span><span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures;color:rgb(0,0,0)">.</span><span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures;color:rgb(52,149,175)">bar</span><span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures;color:rgb(0,0,0)">()</span>
<span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures">// prints
"I am bar."</span></p>
<p style="font-family:menlo;margin:0px;font-size:11px;line-height:normal">
<span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures">&nbsp;
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; (self</span> <span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures;color:rgb(4,51,255)">as</span><span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures">!</span>
<span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures;color:rgb(52,149,175)">B</span><span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures">).</span><span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures;color:rgb(52,149,175)">bar</span><span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures">()</span>
<span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures;color:rgb(0,143,0)">//
prints "I am B."</span></p>
<p style="font-family:menlo;margin:0px;font-size:11px;line-height:normal">
<span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures">&nbsp;
&nbsp; }</span></p>
<p style="font-family:menlo;margin:0px;font-size:11px;line-height:normal">
<span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures">}</span></p>
<p style="font-family:menlo;margin:0px;font-size:11px;line-height:normal;min-height:13px">
<br></p>
<p style="font-family:menlo;margin:0px;font-size:11px;line-height:normal">
<span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures;color:rgb(4,51,255)">class</span>
<span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures">B:</span><span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures;color:rgb(52,149,175)">A</span>
<span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures">{</span></p>
<p style="font-family:menlo;margin:0px;font-size:11px;line-height:normal">
<span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures">&nbsp;
&nbsp;</span> <span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures;color:rgb(4,51,255)">func</span>
<span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures">bar()
{</span></p>
<p style="font-family:menlo;margin:0px;font-size:11px;line-height:normal">
<span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures">&nbsp;
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span> <span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures;color:rgb(52,149,175)">print</span><span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures">(</span><span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures;color:rgb(180,38,26)">"I
am B."</span><span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures">)</span></p>
<p style="font-family:menlo;margin:0px;font-size:11px;line-height:normal">
<span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures">&nbsp;
&nbsp; }</span></p>
<p style="font-family:menlo;margin:0px;font-size:11px;line-height:normal">
<span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures">}</span></p>
<p style="font-family:menlo;margin:0px;font-size:11px;line-height:normal;min-height:13px">
<br></p>
<p style="font-family:menlo;margin:0px;font-size:11px;line-height:normal">
<span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures;color:rgb(4,51,255)">let</span>
<span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures">b =</span>
<span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures;color:rgb(52,149,175)">B</span><span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures">()</span></p>
<p style="font-family:menlo;margin:0px;font-size:11px;line-height:normal;color:rgb(52,149,175)">
<span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures">b</span><span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures;color:rgb(0,0,0)">.</span><span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures">output</span><span style="font-variant-ligatures:no-common-ligatures;color:rgb(0,0,0)">()</span></p>
<p style="font-family:menlo;margin:0px;font-size:11px;line-height:normal;color:rgb(52,149,175)">
<br></p>
<p style="margin:0px;line-height:normal"><font color="#000000" face="georgia, serif">I thought `self.bar()` would do the same as
`(self as! B).bar()`. It didn't. In my opinion,
&nbsp;`type(of:self) is B.type`, so they should be the same,
shouldn't they?</font></p>
<p style="margin:0px;line-height:normal"><font color="#000000" face="georgia, serif"><br></font></p>
<p style="margin:0px;line-height:normal"><font color="#000000" face="georgia, serif">Zhaoxin</font></p>
</div>
</div>


_______________________________________________<br>swift-users mailing list<br>swift-users@swift.org<br>https://lists.swift.org/mailman/listinfo/swift-users<br></div></div></span></blockquote></div><div class="bloop_markdown"><p></p></div></body></html>