[swift-evolution] [Pitch] Can we make `default` on switches optional?

Tim Vermeulen tvermeulen at me.com
Tue Oct 4 03:34:01 CDT 2016


I agree about exhaustiveness checks being very useful. There was a suggestion for `switch?` implicitly adding `default: break`, `switch!` implicitly adding `default: fatalError()`, and `switch` remaining as it is now. I think that’s a great compromise, would you be in favor of that?

> -1. The “default: break” is not only not difficult to write, it clearly communicates the programmer’s intent to only handle a subset of the cases. Without it, it is impossible to know whether that was intended, or by accident. Furthermore, the exhaustiveness by default can catch many mistakes, including after an additional case is added to an enum.
> 
> Charles
> 
> > On Oct 3, 2016, at 5:14 AM, Adrian Zubarev via swift-evolution<swift-evolution at swift.org>wrote:
> > 
> > I know that there is this note in Commonly Rejected Changes<https://github.com/apple/swift-evolution/blob/master/commonly_proposed.md>:
> > 
> > Remove support for default: in switch and just use case _:: default is widely used, case _ is too magical, and default is widely precedented in many C family languages.
> > I really like to use the switch instead of if case for pattern matching, just because it’s neat block design. I do not want to remove default from switches because it’s a must have and powerful feature.
> > 
> > I’d like to know why switches must be exhaustive.
> > 
> > switch someValue {
> > 
> > case …:
> > // Do something
> > 
> > case …:
> > // Do something else
> > 
> > default:
> > () // useless nop; do nothing when no pattern matched
> > }
> > 
> > // VS:
> > 
> > if case … {
> > 
> > } else if case … {
> > 
> > } else if case … {
> > 
> > } // No need for `else`
> > Can’t we make default optional, or at least on non-enum values?
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > --
> > Adrian Zubarev
> > Sent with Airmail
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > swift-evolution mailing list
> > swift-evolution at swift.org<mailto:swift-evolution at swift.org>
> > https://lists.swift.org/mailman/listinfo/swift-evolution<https://lists.swift.org/mailman/listinfo/swift-evolution>
> 
> 
> 


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