[swift-evolution] What about garbage collection?

Colin Cornaby colin.cornaby at mac.com
Tue Feb 9 00:01:59 CST 2016


I thought I’d add my opinion to this thread even though it’s been well covered in different posts, just to put more weight on the -1 argument…

I spend most my time dealing with performance sensitive code, and Swift’s predictability is a very strong pro for it against languages like Java. Java’s garbage collector provides too much uncertainty and instability to performance.

There certainly are tradeoffs. ARC won’t catch things like circular retain loops. But as mentioned, tagged pointers on the modern architecture take care of the retain/release overhead.

I’ll put it a different way that sums up why I felt the need to reply: ARC has it’s inconveniences, but moving to garbage collection would likely lead us to abandon any plans to adopt Swift for many of our performance sensitive projects. If someone solves the “pausing” problem in a garbage collected language I’d reconsider. But until then it would take Swift out of consideration for a lot of projects.

> On Feb 8, 2016, at 11:56 AM, Félix Cloutier via swift-evolution <swift-evolution at swift.org> wrote:
> 
> Has there been a garbage collection thread so far? I understand that reference counting vs. garbage collection can be a heated debate, but it might be relevant to have it.
> 
> It seems to me that the two principal upsides of reference counting are that destruction is (essentially) deterministic and performance is more easily predicted. However, it comes with many downsides:
> 
> object references are expensive to update
> object references cannot be atomically updated
> heap fragmentation
> the closure capture syntax uses up an unreasonable amount of mindshare just because of [weak self]
> 
> Since Swift doesn't expose memory management operations outside of `autoreleasepool`, it seems to me that you could just drop in a garbage collector instead of reference counting and it would work (for most purposes).
> 
> Has a GC been considered at all?
> 
> Félix
> 
> _______________________________________________
> swift-evolution mailing list
> swift-evolution at swift.org
> https://lists.swift.org/mailman/listinfo/swift-evolution

-------------- next part --------------
An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
URL: <https://lists.swift.org/pipermail/swift-evolution/attachments/20160208/e0bed7a1/attachment.html>


More information about the swift-evolution mailing list